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Hoya - M

Updated: Aug 22, 2021

M

  • Hoya macgillivrayi F.M.Bailey – N. Queensland

  • Hoya macrophylla Blume – Borneo, Jawa to Lesser Sunda Islands

  • Hoya madulidii Kloppenb. – Philippines (Mindanao)

  • Hoya magnifica P.I.Forst. & Liddle – Papua New Guinea

  • Hoya magniflora P.T.Li – Jawa

  • Hoya mahaweeensis Kloppenb. – Philippines

  • Hoya maingayi Hook.f. – Pen. Thailand to Pen. Malaysia

  • Hoya malata Kloppenb. – Samoa (‘Upolu)

  • Hoya mappigera Rodda & Simonsson – Thailand to Pen. Malaysia, Borneo (Sabah, Brunei)

  • Hoya marananiae Kloppenb. – Philippines

  • Hoya marginata Schltr. – Bismarck Arch. (New Britain)

  • Hoya mariae (Schltr.) L.Wanntorp & Meve – Philippines

  • Hoya martinii Kloppenb. & G.Mend. – Philippines

  • Hoya marvinii Kloppenb. – Philippines

  • Hoya mata-ole-afiensis Kloppenb. – Samoa

  • Hoya matavanuensis Kloppenb. – Samoa

  • Hoya matiensis Kloppenb. – Philippines

  • Hoya maxima Teijsm. & Binn. – Sulawesi

  • Hoya maximowayetii Kloppenb. – Philippines

  • Hoya mcclurei Kloppenb. – Hainan

  • Hoya mcgregorii Schltr. – Philippines (Mindoro)

  • Hoya medinae Kloppenb. – Philippines

  • Hoya medinillifolia Rodda & Simonsson – Borneo (Sabah, Sarawak)

  • Hoya megalantha Turrill – Fiji

  • Hoya megalaster Warb. ex K.Schum. & Lauterb. – New Guinea

  • Hoya meliflua (Blanco) Merr. – Borneo (Sabah), Philippines

  • Hoya memoria Kloppenb. – Philippines

  • Hoya mengtzeensis Y.Tsiang & P.T.Li – China (S. Yunnan, Guangxi) to Vietnam

  • Hoya meredithii T.Green – Borneo (Sabah, Sarawak)

  • Hoya merrillii Schltr. – Philippines

  • Hoya micrantha Hook.f. – Indo-China

  • Hoya microphylla Schltr. – New Guinea

  • Hoya microstemma Schltr. – NE. New Guinea

  • Hoya migueldavidii Cabactulan – Philippines

  • Hoya minahassae Schltr. – Sulawesi

  • Hoya mindanaoensis Kloppenb. – Philippines

  • Hoya mindorensis Schltr. – Philippines to N. & C. Borneo

  • Hoya minima Costantin – Vietnam

  • Hoya minutiflora Rodda & Simonsson – Borneo (Kalimantan)

  • Hoya miquilingensis Kloppenb. – Philippines (Luzon)

  • Hoya mirabilis Kidyoo – Thailand

  • Hoya mitrata Kerr – Thailand to W. & C. Malesia

  • Hoya monetteae T.Green – Borneo (Sabah), Philippines, Sulawesi

  • Hoya moninae Kloppenb. & Cajano – Philippines

  • Hoya montana Schltr. – New Guinea

  • Hoya montelbanensis Kloppenb. – Philippines

  • Hoya mucronulata Warb. – New Guinea

  • Hoya multiflora Blume – China (Guangxi, Yunnan) to Trop. Asia

  • Hoya myanmarica P.T.Li – Myanmar

  • Hoya myrmecopa Kleijn & Donkelaar – Philippines, Sulawesi

M


Hoya macgillivrayi


(image)


Brief notes: Single monsoon area. Moderate light, grow dryish,sun.



Hoya macrophylla


Hoya macrophylla foliage.


OVERVIEW

Brief notes:

Plant Growth Form: Epiphyte

Native Habitat: On Tree Canopies.

Preferred Climate Zone: Tropical

Light Preference: Partial, Indirect Light (4-5 hrs)

Water Preference: Avoid using tap water, prioritize using rainwater or distilled water.

Soil Preference: Alkaline variants enriched with calcium. Low tolerance of acidic soil.

Recommended potting mix:

  • 1/3 standard potting mix (using a cactus mix of organic origin is also a good substitute)

  • Perlite in 1/3 proportion

  • 1/3 orchid mix

Propagation Method: Stem Cutting


Here is a quick guide on how to propagate:

  • Take a cutting with a pair of leaves and a single or two nodes still on it.

  • Choose where to place it next: water or sphagnum moss. Adequate moisture is paramount at this stage.

  • Take a plastic bag and cover the cuttings entirely, as this method will raise moisture levels and speed up the process.

  • Now, all you need is about 14 to 21 days for the roots to form. When you start seeing a few inches forming, your cutting is ready to be used.



Hoya macrophylla variegata


Hoya macrophylla variegata foliage.

(Photo credit: Katherine Lim from https://www.instagram.com/hoyafreak/ )


Hoya macrophylla variegata foliage.


Brief notes:



Hoya magnifica


(image)


Brief notes: Found in high altitude, in shade and lots of water.



Hoya mappigera


Hoya mappigera flower.

(Photo credit: Katherine Lim from https://www.instagram.com/hoyafreak/ )

Brief notes:


Hoya mariae

L. Wanntorp & Meve

Synonyms: Clemensiellamariae Schltr., Clemensielladischidioides Elmer, Hoyaviracensis Kloppenb. & Siar


OVERVIEW

Plant Growth Form: Epiphyte

Lifespan (in Singapore): Perennial Native Distribution: Philippines

Native Habitat: Terrestrial

Preferred Climate Zone: Tropical

Light Preference: Full Sun, Semi-Shade

Water Preference: Moderate Water, Occasional Misting

Propagation Method: Seed, Stem Cutting

Pest(s): Sucking Insects




Hoya mathilde


Hoya mathilde foliage.

(Photo credit: Katherine Lim from https://www.instagram.com/hoyafreak/ )


Hoya mathilde foliage and flowers.

(Photo credit: Orchid Hoya SG from https://www.facebook.com/orchidhoyasg/photos/pcb.557057225735157/557056209068592)


Brief notes:



Hoya maxima


Hoya maxima flowers.

(Photo credit: Katherine Lim from https://www.instagram.com/hoyafreak/ )

Brief notes:


Hoya megalaster

Warb. ex K. Schum. & Lauterb.


(image)


OVERVIEW

Brief notes: Found in deep shade, in the understory in the rainforest. High humidity.

Plant Growth Form: Climber, Vine & Liana, Epiphyte

Lifespan (in Singapore): Perennial Native Distribution: Papua New Guinea

Light Preference: Semi-Shade

Water Preference: Moderate Water

Propagation Method: Stem Cutting

Pest(s): Sucking Insects



Hoya megalantha

Turrill


(image)


Brief notes:


Hoya mekongensis

M.G.Gilbert & P.T.Li


(image)


Brief notes:



Hoya meliflua


Hoya meliflua foliage and flowers.



Brief notes:



Hoya memoria


Hoya memoria flowers.

(Photo credit: Katherine Lim from https://www.instagram.com/hoyafreak/ )

Brief notes:


Hoya mengtzeensis

Tsiang & P.T.Li

(image)

Brief notes:



Hoya meredithii


(image)


Brief notes:



Hoya micrantha


Hoya micrantha foliage.

(Photo credit: Katherine Lim from https://www.instagram.com/hoyafreak/ )

Brief notes:



Hoya minahassae'


(image)


Brief notes: Sun


Hoya mindorensis

Schltr.


(image)


OVERVIEW

Plant Growth Form: Climber, Vine & Liana, Epiphyte

Lifespan (in Singapore): Perennial Native Distribution: Philippines and Sabah (Malaysia)

Preferred Climate Zone: Tropical

Light Preference: Semi-Shade

Water Preference: Moderate Water

Propagation Method: Seed, Stem Cutting

Pest(s): Sucking Insects




Hoya mindorensis yellow


Hoya mindorensis yellow flowers

(Photo credit: Melissa Lim from https://www.instagram.com/i_dream_hoyas/)


Flowers pale dull yellow, corona cream - pale pink, with a red stripe running along the top of each corona lobe; petals hairy.


Flower Colour(s): Cream / Off-White, Pink, Red, Yellow / Golden

Flower Texture(s): Gloss / Shiny, Velvety / Furry / Tomentose

Flower Grouping: Cluster / Inflorescence

Flowering Period: After Rain

Flowering Opening Time: Daytime

Flower Lifespan on Plant: Several Days


OVERVIEW

Plant Growth Form: Climber, Vine & Liana, Epiphyte

Lifespan (in Singapore): Perennial Preferred Climate Zone: Tropical

Light Preference: Semi-Shade

Water Preference: Moderate Water

Propagation Method: Seed, Stem Cutting

Pest(s): Sucking Insects



Hoya mitrata

Kerr


Hoya mitrata foliage.

(Photo credit: Katherine Lim from https://www.instagram.com/hoyafreak/ )


Leaves are of two types (Dimorphic)- Domatia forming leaves (those that form a tight cluster to harbor ants; referred to as 'Type I' leaves) broad obovate, fleshy, leathery, to 32 cm in length, forming a tight cluster around the stem due to the shortening of internodes. 'Type II' leaves (foliage leaves that are not involved in the harbouring of ants) lanceolate, to 12 cm in length, in pairs along the stem. It has been observed that 'Type I' tends to be much longer if the domatia is inhabited by ants, as compared to when they are devoid of ants.


Foliage Retention: Evergreen

Mature Foliage Colour(s): Green

Mature Foliage Texture(s): Leathery


OVERVIEW

Brief notes: no over water

Plant Growth Form: Climber, Vine & Liana Native Distribution: Thailand, Malaysia and Borneo

Native Habitat: Terrestrial (Primary Rainforest)

Preferred Climate Zone: Tropical

Light Preference: Semi-Shade

Water Preference: Moderate Water, Occasional Misting

Planting Remarks: This is a species that attracts and harbors ants within the leaves. It may not be suitable for individuals who will prefer not to have ants in their garden/ house. Propagation Method: Seed, Stem Cutting

Pest(s): Sucking Insects

Etymology: The specific epithet mitrata comes from the mitre-shaped flowers, they can also mean turban in Latin



Hoya cv monette


Hoya cv monette foliage.

(Photo credit: Sylvia Koh from https://www.facebook.com/groups/891827067940036/posts/1320279991761406/)


Hoya cv monette flower.





Hoya multiflora

Hoya multiflora flowers. #HoyaMultiflora

(Photo credit: Katherine Lim from https://www.instagram.com/hoyafreak/ )

Brief notes:


FAQ

Yellowing leaves

Too much water. Ensure good drainage and allow the surface of the soil to dry between watering.

Thin or wrinkling leaves Under or overwatering. Check the plant has good drainage and isn't sitting in water or compacted soil.. If the soil is damp, gently remove the plant from its container and check that the roots are healthy.

Dropping new leaves

Water stress. Try adjusting your watering schedule to reduce the large swings in conditions for the plant. Slow or no growth

Environmental stress. Give the plant time to adjust to a change in its surroundings.

Misshapen leaves

This is normally because of stress during the production of the leaf - maybe due to overwatering or flunctuations in temperature.

Vines dying back

If you see the tip of the vine shrivel then it is safe to cut it off. Just make sure it isn't a peduncle or you will be removing a flowering point for the Hoya.

Pests

H. multiflora can be affected by spider mites, scale, thrips. The succulent foliage makes mealybugs a particular issue.

Propagation

Hoya are commonly propagated from cuttings. The cuttings can be rooted in water, sphagnum moss or directly into soil. See hoya propagation for a detailed guide.


References:



Reference:



 
 
 

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