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Four-o-clock (四时花)

SKU: Nyctaginaceae

Annual herb up to 1 m tall. 

 

Leaves are ovate or ovate-triangular (3-15 cm long, 2-9 cm wide). 

 

Flowers are red, purple, white, yellow or variegated and trumpet shaped (2-6 cm long tube, 2.5-3 cm wide 'trumpet')

 

Black, round fruits are leathery and ribbed (5-8 mm wide).

  • SCIENTIFIC NAME

    Mirabilis jalapa

  • COMMON NAME

    Marvel of Peru, Four-o-clock, False Jalap, Bunga Pukul Empat, 四时花

  • CLASSIFICATIONS AND CHARACTERISTICS

    Plant Division Angiosperms (Flowering Seed Plants) (Dicotyledon)
    Plant Growth Form Shrub (Woody)
    Lifespan (in Singapore) Annual
    Mode of Nutrition Autotrophic
    Maximum Height 1 m
  • PLANT CARE AND PROPAGATION

    Light Preference Semi-Shade, Full Sun
    Water Preference Moderate Water
    Plant Growth Rate Fast
    Propagation Method Seed, Storage Organ (Tuberous Root)
  • USES

    • The roots are used in Chinese folk medicine as a purgative.
    • The juice is extracted from the leaves and applied to wounds while a decoction is applied to abscesses.
    • The leaves and seeds are used as a purgative.
    • he flowers are used for making dyes.
  • Disclaimer

    The information in this website is not a substitute for medical advice or treatment. Readers should always consult his/her physician before using or consuming a plant for medicinal purposes.

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